The Namibian Police Force was established by Act of Parliament and resorts under the Ministry of Safety and Security. It is headed by the Inspector General who is appointed by the President of the Republic of Namibia in terms of Article 32(4)(c)(bb) of the Namibian Constitution.

The Force consists of officers and non-officers appointed under the Police Act by the Inspector General of the Namibian Police Force and includes reservists while serving in the Force and any temporary and auxiliary members. A person who was member of the South West African Police immediately before the commencement of the Police Act shall with due recognition of his or her previous period of service as a member of the South West African Police. The Force is divided into different Regions, Directorates, Divisions, Subdivisions and Police Stations.

In accordance with the Police Act the functions of the Namibian Police Force are outlined below:

Preservation of the internal security of Namibia

The maintenance of law and order

The investigation of any offense or alleged offense

The prevention of crime

The investigation of any offense or alleged offense

The protection of life and property